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Weed Identification

hophornbeam copperleaf

Family

Euphorbiaceae

Scientific Name

Acalypha ostryifolia

Other Common Names:

pineland threeseed mercury; Virginia copperleaf

Synonyms (former Scientific Names):

Acalypha caroliniana

Growth Habit

upright and nonwoody

Thorns or Spines

not present

Approximate Flower Diameter

Varies: 
pencil
dime

Leaf Hairs

has hairs

Leaf Shape

Varies: 
round
heart
oval

Leaf Arrangement

alternate

Leaf Margin

Varies: 
serrated
wavy

Leaf Structure

simple

Leaf Stalk

shorter than leaf

Stem Hairs

has hairs

Stem Cross Section

round or oval

Milky Sap

not present

Root Structure

taproot

Life Cycle

summer annual

Ochrea

not present

Plant Type

Herb