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Weed Identification

manyflower marshpennywort

Family

Apiaceae

Scientific Name

Hydrocotyle umbellata

Other Common Names:

navelwort
water pennywort

Habit

This mat forming, spreading perennial can be found flowering during the summer.

Leaves

The alternate leaves have a circular shape with rounded tooth along the margins. Each shiny leaf grows on a long petiole at the center of the leaf that can occasionally reach 6 inches in length.

Identifying Characteristics

This plant can be identified by the umbrella shaped heads the flowers cluster in.

Flower Seed Head

The flowers occur in clusters at the ends of long stalks. Each small flower has 5 white petals.

Seed Fruit

The seeds form in a rounded, flattened green fruit.

Where Found

This plant prefers moist or flooded areas.

Growth Habit

upright and nonwoody

Thorns or Spines

not present

Approximate Flower Diameter

pencil

Dominant Flower Color

white

Flower Symmetry

radial symmetery

Leaf Hairs

no hairs

Leaf Shape

round

Leaf Arrangement

alternate

Leaf Margin

lobed

Leaf Structure

simple

Leaf Stalk

longer than leaf

Stem Hairs

no hairs

Stem Cross Section

round or oval

Milky Sap

not present

Root Structure

fibrous

Life Cycle

perennial

Ochrea

not present

Plant Type

Herb