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Weed Identification

brown mustard

Family

Brassicaceae

Scientific Name

Brassica juncea

Synonyms (former Scientific Names):

Brassica japonica
Brassica juncea var. japonica
Brassica willdenowii
Brassica integrifolia
Brassica juncea var. crispifolia
Sinapis juncea

Growth Habit

upright and nonwoody

Thorns or Spines

not present

Approximate Flower Diameter

dime

Dominant Flower Color

yellow

Flower Symmetry

radial symmetery

Leaf Hairs

Varies: 
has hairs
no hairs

Leaf Shape

oval

Leaf Arrangement

alternate

Leaf Margin

entire

Leaf Structure

simple

Leaf Stalk

shorter than leaf

Stem Hairs

no hairs

Stem Cross Section

round or oval

Milky Sap

not present

Root Structure

Varies: 
fibrous
taproot

Life Cycle

biennial

Ochrea

not present

Plant Type

Herb